North-South vulnerable. North deals. NORTH S: 3 H: J 6 D: A J 10 9 7 6 3 C: A J 2 WEST EAST S: K J 7 6 5 4 S: Q 9 8 H: 8 5 3 H: A K 10 D: K 8 D: Q 4 2 C: 10 4 C: 9 8 7 6 SOUTH S: A 10 2 H: Q 9 7 4 2 D: 5 C: K Q 5 3 The Bidding: NORTH EAST SOUTH WEST 1D Pass 1H 2S Pass Pass 2NT Pass 3NT Pass Pass Pass Opening Lead: 10C The action that you don't take is every bit as important as the action that you do take. This hand is proof of that axiom. The competition was teams and West had to make an opening lead. It is obvious that a spade lead will destroy the three no trump contract. West decided, based on the auction, that the first spade lead should come through South and so started with the ten of clubs. South took some time to evaluate his chances and then called for the ace of clubs. East followed with the seven. Afterwards, discussion would indicate that East was planning to play the six of clubs at the next opportunity to show an even number of clubs, in this case, four. While opinions vary on this point, I would vote for the six of clubs first as an attitude card. The first obligation when defending against no trump is to try to communicate your attitude regarding the opening lead, which in this case is negative. At trick two declarer called for the jack of hearts from dummy. East played the king which won the trick. The queen of spades was led and ducked all around. The nine of spades came next, covered by the ten and the jack. The ace and eight of spades were still "at large" and West was certain that they were both in the South hand. Why would West come to that conclusion? East had already shown up with the queen and nine of spades as well as the king of hearts and by implication, the ace of hearts. At favorable vulnerability, with three spades to an honor, one could assume that partner would raise spades once during the auction. Partner's failure to do this tends to indicate some other holding. For the record, I would find a spade raise with honor doubleton and an outside ace-king combination. West, not wishing to lead a spade into South's presumed ace - eight tenace, led another club and declarer was able to bring home a total of nine tricks; four clubs, a diamond, a spade, and three hearts. All that is required is that East bid three spades after partner's two spade call. North-South will likely play a diamond partial. If they decide to risk three no trump they will be defeated with a spade opening lead. ___________________________________________________________________